Massa coin
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The Massa coin, also known as a "massa" or "masa," is a type of coin that was used in Sri Lanka during the Kingdom, specifically during the transitional period from the 16th to the early 19th century. "massa" translates to "money" or "coin" in Sinhala, the language spoken in Sri Lanka.
The Massa coin was made of copper and had a square or rectangular shape, which was quite distinctive compared to other coins of that era. These coins were primarily used for small transactions in daily commerce, such as buying goods in local markets or paying wages to workers.
The design of the Massa coin typically featured inscriptions in the Sinhala script, denoting the denomination and other details. The inscriptions often included the name of the reigning king or ruler, adding a touch of royal authority to the coinage. The designs and inscriptions on Massa coins varied over time, reflecting different rulers and historical periods.
Today, Massa coins are highly sought after collectors due to their historical and cultural significance. They provide a glimpse into the monetary system and economic activities of the Kandyan Kingdom during the transitional period. These coins serve as tangible artifacts that help us understand, trade, and daily life of that time.
It's worth noting the coins were not the only type of currency used in Sri Lanka during Kingdom. Coins from earlier periods, as well as coins from foreign powers such as the Portuguese and Dutch, were also in circulation. The Massa coins, however, hold a special place history of Sri Lanka due to their unique design and local significance.
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